ELEC 3703 Queuing Theory Practice Exercise 1 1. Determine the mean and variance of a binomial random variable with parameters B(n,p), where n is a positive integer and 0 <= p <= 1. 2. Show that an exponential random variable is memoryless. 3. Let X and Y be the exponential random variables with parameters a and b respectively. Find the distribution of the random variable Z = min(X,Y). 4. (a) Compute the z-transform of: (i) a binomial random variable with parameters B(n,p), and; (ii) a Poisson random variable with mean c. (b) By using the results of (a), compute the mean and variance of the binomial and Poisson random variables. 5. Let X_1, X_2, ..., X_n be Poisson random variables with mean c_i, i = 1, 2, ..., n. By using z-transform, show that Y = X_1 + X_2 + ... + X_n is also Poisson. 6. (a) A network node N receives packets from two different nodes, A and B. Packets arriving from A and B are described by a Poisson distribution with parameters c_1 and C_2, respectively. What is the probability density function (p.d.f.) of the arrival process at node N? Hint: use the result from Question 5. (b) Given that a packet arrived at t_1, what is the probability that no packet arrives in the interval (t_1,t_2]? (c) Given that a packet arrived at time t_0, and no packet arrived at time (t_0,t_1), what is the probability that no packet arrives in the interval (t_1,t_2]?